See acer on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mul",
"3": "Acer"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from translingual Acer",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "acer#Etymology_2_2",
"4": "",
"5": "maple tree"
},
"expansion": "Latin acer (“maple tree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from translingual Acer, from Latin acer (“maple tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acer (plural acers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
69,
74
]
],
"ref": "1842, The Gardener's Magazine, page 611:",
"text": "In the plantations to which we allude, there were also some American acers and the Norway maple, exhibiting dark reds and rich yellows.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A plant of the genus Acer; a maple."
],
"id": "en-acer-en-noun-mHiHrm5X",
"links": [
[
"Acer",
"Acer#Translingual"
],
[
"maple",
"maple"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪsə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-acer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-acer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-acer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-acer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-acer.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪsɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑkɛɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acer (plural acers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "acre"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of acre."
],
"id": "en-acer-en-noun-AQOD6nDe",
"links": [
[
"acre",
"acre#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "aciārium",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin aciārium",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "aciārium"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin aciārium",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "aciēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin aciēs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "sharp, pointed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "acier"
},
"expansion": "French acier",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "aceiro"
},
"expansion": "Galician aceiro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "acciaio"
},
"expansion": "Italian acciaio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "acièr"
},
"expansion": "Occitan acièr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "aço"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese aço",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "acero"
},
"expansion": "Spanish acero",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin aciārium, from Latin aciēs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”). Compare French acier, Galician aceiro, Italian acciaio, Occitan acièr, Portuguese aço, Spanish acero.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "acer m (uncountable)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acer inoxidable"
},
{
"word": "acerar"
},
{
"word": "acerat"
},
{
"word": "aceró"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steel"
],
"id": "en-acer-ca-noun-uGJi-byJ",
"links": [
[
"steel",
"steel"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "acerar"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əˈse̞r]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əˈser]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈser]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-acer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-acer.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-acer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-acer.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-acer.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Catalonia"
]
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "la:Personality",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "la:Sound",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Taste",
"orig": "la:Taste",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ācriculus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ācrimōnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ācritās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ācriter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ācritūdō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "perācer"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "aichear"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aicher"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "acre"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "acrid"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "acrylic"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "akra"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "âcre"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "acre"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "acre"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "acre"
}
],
"lang": "Later borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*akris",
"id": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*akris\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"acer\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"adjective\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"acer\" id=\"Latin:_adjective\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*akris"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *akris",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱrós",
"4": "",
"5": "sharp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱrós (“sharp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄκρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄκρος (ákros)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *akris, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱrós (“sharp”). The change from o-stem to i-stem declension is irregular and not fully explained. Likewise, Latin has irregular lengthening of the vowel. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἄκρος (ákros).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ācer",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ācris",
"links": [
[
"ācris",
"acris"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ācre",
"links": [
[
"ācre",
"acre"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrior",
"links": [
[
"ācrior",
"acrior"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācerrimus",
"links": [
[
"ācerrimus",
"acerrimus"
]
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācriter",
"links": [
[
"ācriter",
"acriter"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ācer",
"links": [
[
"ācer",
"acer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācris",
"links": [
[
"ācris",
"acris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācre",
"links": [
[
"ācre",
"acre#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrēs",
"links": [
[
"ācrēs",
"acres#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācria",
"links": [
[
"ācria",
"acria#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācris",
"links": [
[
"ācris",
"acris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrium",
"links": [
[
"ācrium",
"acrium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrī",
"links": [
[
"ācrī",
"acri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācribus",
"links": [
[
"ācribus",
"acribus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrem",
"links": [
[
"ācrem",
"acrem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācre",
"links": [
[
"ācre",
"acre#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrēs",
"links": [
[
"ācrēs",
"acres#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrīs",
"links": [
[
"ācrīs",
"acris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācria",
"links": [
[
"ācria",
"acria#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrī",
"links": [
[
"ācrī",
"acri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācribus",
"links": [
[
"ācribus",
"acribus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācer",
"links": [
[
"ācer",
"acer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācris",
"links": [
[
"ācris",
"acris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācre",
"links": [
[
"ācre",
"acre#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrēs",
"links": [
[
"ācrēs",
"acres#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācria",
"links": [
[
"ācria",
"acria#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ācer<3+>",
"adv": "ācriter",
"comp": "ācrior",
"sup": "ācerrimus"
},
"expansion": "ācer (feminine ācris, neuter ācre, comparative ācrior, superlative ācerrimus, adverb ācriter); third-declension three-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ācer<3+>",
"acc_pl_f": "ācrēs/ācrīs",
"acc_pl_m": "ācrēs/ācrīs"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "acerbus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "acervus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 2 20 19 2 11 14 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp, sour, bitter, pungent"
],
"id": "en-acer-la-adj--6hC54eL",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"sour",
"sour"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
],
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asper"
},
{
"word": "acerbus"
},
{
"word": "frāctus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"keen, sharp, acute, sagacious"
],
"id": "en-acer-la-adj-P1QAVExc",
"links": [
[
"keen",
"keen"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"acute",
"acute"
],
[
"sagacious",
"sagacious"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sēgnis"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 2 20 19 2 11 14 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 23 18 8 15 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of three terminations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 10 25 0 17 22 17",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Smell",
"orig": "la:Smell",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"energetic, active, vigorous"
],
"id": "en-acer-la-adj-z7xELxD1",
"links": [
[
"energetic",
"energetic"
],
[
"active",
"active"
],
[
"vigorous",
"vigorous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "strēnuus"
},
{
"word": "impiger"
},
{
"word": "vīvus"
},
{
"word": "alacer"
},
{
"word": "fortis"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 2 20 19 2 11 14 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 0 7 29 0 24 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 10 25 0 17 22 17",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Smell",
"orig": "la:Smell",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eager, zealous, spirited"
],
"id": "en-acer-la-adj-n6OHcXlV",
"links": [
[
"eager",
"eager"
],
[
"zealous",
"zealous"
],
[
"spirited",
"spirited"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēsīderōsus"
},
{
"word": "studiōsus"
},
{
"word": "sēdulus"
},
{
"word": "intentus"
},
{
"word": "libēns"
},
{
"word": "cupidus"
},
{
"word": "impiger"
},
{
"word": "aspīrāns"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"subtle"
],
"id": "en-acer-la-adj-IpjCrmxv",
"links": [
[
"subtle",
"subtle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "misericors"
},
{
"word": "mītis"
},
{
"word": "tranquillus"
},
{
"word": "placidus"
},
{
"word": "quiētus"
},
{
"word": "clēmēns"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 2 20 19 2 11 14 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 0 7 29 0 24 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 10 25 0 17 22 17",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Smell",
"orig": "la:Smell",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"severe, violent, cruel, hot"
],
"id": "en-acer-la-adj-U2~iYEc1",
"links": [
[
"severe",
"severe"
],
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
],
[
"hot",
"hot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "violēns"
},
{
"word": "trux"
},
{
"word": "ferōx"
},
{
"word": "immānis"
},
{
"word": "efferus"
},
{
"word": "ferus"
},
{
"word": "crūdēlis"
},
{
"word": "sevērus"
},
{
"word": "acerbus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 2 20 19 2 11 14 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 0 7 29 0 24 33",
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"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 10 25 0 17 22 17",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Smell",
"orig": "la:Smell",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penetrating, piercing"
],
"id": "en-acer-la-adj-kW6VZ3HO",
"links": [
[
"penetrating",
"penetrating"
],
[
"piercing",
"piercing"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.kɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.t͡ʃer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "la:Personality",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "la:Sound",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Taste",
"orig": "la:Taste",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "acirón"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "auró"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "acero"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "érable"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "acero"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ácer"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "arțar"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ácere"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "arce"
},
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
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"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "Acer"
}
],
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{
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"title": "acer"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
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],
"etymology_text": "Same as Etymology 1, with reference to multi-pointed leaves.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aceris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "acer",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acera",
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]
},
{
"form": "aceris",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acerum",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acerī",
"links": [
[
"acerī",
"aceri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aceribus",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acera",
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"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acere",
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aceribus",
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "acera",
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"vocative"
]
}
],
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],
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{
"args": {
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],
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"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
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},
{
"_dis": "23 2 1 0 1 3 0 2 3 67",
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "4 1 3 13 1 4 5 70",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "3 0 10 13 0 11 14 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Trees",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "acernus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"maple tree"
],
"id": "en-acer-la-noun-zi0kyP8I",
"links": [
[
"maple",
"maple"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.kɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.t͡ʃer]",
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}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ئاجەر",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ar": "ئاجەر"
},
"expansion": "acer (Arabic spelling ئاجەر)",
"name": "kmr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ecer"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of ecer"
],
"id": "en-acer-kmr-adj-TzzIR7vW",
"links": [
[
"ecer",
"ecer#Northern_Kurdish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːˈd͡ʒɛɾ/"
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"etymology_text": "See acier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acer oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "acers",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "acer oblique singular, m (nominative singular acers)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "acier"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "fro:Metals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of acier"
],
"id": "en-acer-fro-noun-i9OGtXGW",
"links": [
[
"acier",
"acier#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "enm:aker"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"field\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"field\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"drive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éǵros\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*akraz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*akr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"æcer\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"aker\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Welsh\", \"term\" : \"acer\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cy\" }\" data-lang=\"cy\" data-title=\"acer\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
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"1": "cy",
"2": "enm",
"3": "aker"
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"expansion": "Middle English aker",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English aker.",
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{
"form": "aceri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
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]
},
{
"form": "acer",
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"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hacer",
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"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
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],
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],
"lang": "Welsh",
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{
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"source": "w"
}
],
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"acre"
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"id": "en-acer-cy-noun-lofzemSO",
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"acre"
]
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{
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{
"word": "erw"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈakɛr/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈakar/",
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"North-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈakɛr/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "acer inoxidable"
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{
"word": "acerar"
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{
"word": "acerat"
},
{
"word": "aceró"
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],
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"2": "i",
"3": "I"
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"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
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"g3": "",
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"expansion": "Late Latin aciārium",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la-lat",
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "sharp, pointed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "acier"
},
"expansion": "French acier",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
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},
"expansion": "Galician aceiro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "acciaio"
},
"expansion": "Italian acciaio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "acièr"
},
"expansion": "Occitan acièr",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
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"expansion": "Portuguese aço",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "acero"
},
"expansion": "Spanish acero",
"name": "cog"
}
],
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{
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{
"word": "acerar"
}
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{
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"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Pages with entries"
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"steel"
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"steel",
"steel"
]
],
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əˈse̞r]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əˈser]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈser]",
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"Valencia"
]
},
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"tags": [
"Catalonia"
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}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Translingual",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Translingual",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mul",
"3": "Acer"
},
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"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "acer#Etymology_2_2",
"4": "",
"5": "maple tree"
},
"expansion": "Latin acer (“maple tree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "acers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acer (plural acers)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
69,
74
]
],
"ref": "1842, The Gardener's Magazine, page 611:",
"text": "In the plantations to which we allude, there were also some American acers and the Norway maple, exhibiting dark reds and rich yellows.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A plant of the genus Acer; a maple."
],
"links": [
[
"Acer",
"Acer#Translingual"
],
[
"maple",
"maple"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪsə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-acer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-acer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-acer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-acer.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪsɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑkɛɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
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"plural"
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}
],
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{
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{
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{
"word": "acre"
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],
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],
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[
"acre",
"acre#English"
]
],
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}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"Latin noun forms",
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"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-",
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"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension adjectives",
"Latin third declension adjectives of three terminations",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"la:Personality",
"la:Smell",
"la:Sound",
"la:Taste",
"la:Trees"
],
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{
"word": "ācriculus"
},
{
"word": "ācrimōnia"
},
{
"word": "ācritās"
},
{
"word": "ācriter"
},
{
"word": "ācritūdō"
},
{
"word": "perācer"
}
],
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{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
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}
],
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],
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],
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},
{
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"lang_code": "en",
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"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "acrylic"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "akra"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "âcre"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "acre"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "acre"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "acre"
}
],
"lang": "Later borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"name": "etymon"
},
{
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},
"expansion": "",
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},
{
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱrós",
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"5": "sharp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱrós (“sharp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄκρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄκρος (ákros)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *akris, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱrós (“sharp”). The change from o-stem to i-stem declension is irregular and not fully explained. Likewise, Latin has irregular lengthening of the vowel. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἄκρος (ákros).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ācer",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ācris",
"links": [
[
"ācris",
"acris"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ācre",
"links": [
[
"ācre",
"acre"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrior",
"links": [
[
"ācrior",
"acrior"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"ācerrimus",
"acerrimus"
]
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācriter",
"links": [
[
"ācriter",
"acriter"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ācer",
"links": [
[
"ācer",
"acer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācris",
"links": [
[
"ācris",
"acris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācre",
"links": [
[
"ācre",
"acre#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrēs",
"links": [
[
"ācrēs",
"acres#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācria",
"links": [
[
"ācria",
"acria#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācris",
"links": [
[
"ācris",
"acris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrium",
"links": [
[
"ācrium",
"acrium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrī",
"links": [
[
"ācrī",
"acri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācribus",
"links": [
[
"ācribus",
"acribus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrem",
"links": [
[
"ācrem",
"acrem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācre",
"links": [
[
"ācre",
"acre#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrēs",
"links": [
[
"ācrēs",
"acres#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrīs",
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[
"ācrīs",
"acris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācria",
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[
"ācria",
"acria#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrī",
"links": [
[
"ācrī",
"acri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ācribus",
"links": [
[
"ācribus",
"acribus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ācer",
"links": [
[
"ācer",
"acer#Latin"
]
],
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"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācris",
"links": [
[
"ācris",
"acris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācre",
"links": [
[
"ācre",
"acre#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrēs",
"links": [
[
"ācrēs",
"acres#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācria",
"links": [
[
"ācria",
"acria#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ācrus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"adv": "ācriter",
"comp": "ācrior",
"sup": "ācerrimus"
},
"expansion": "ācer (feminine ācris, neuter ācre, comparative ācrior, superlative ācerrimus, adverb ācriter); third-declension three-termination adjective",
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}
],
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"args": {
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},
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}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "acerbus"
},
{
"word": "acervus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sharp, sour, bitter, pungent"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"sour",
"sour"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
],
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"pungent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asper"
},
{
"word": "acerbus"
},
{
"word": "frāctus"
}
],
"tags": [
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"three-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
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[
"keen",
"keen"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"acute",
"acute"
],
[
"sagacious",
"sagacious"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sēgnis"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"energetic",
"energetic"
],
[
"active",
"active"
],
[
"vigorous",
"vigorous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "strēnuus"
},
{
"word": "impiger"
},
{
"word": "vīvus"
},
{
"word": "alacer"
},
{
"word": "fortis"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eager, zealous, spirited"
],
"links": [
[
"eager",
"eager"
],
[
"zealous",
"zealous"
],
[
"spirited",
"spirited"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dēsīderōsus"
},
{
"word": "studiōsus"
},
{
"word": "sēdulus"
},
{
"word": "intentus"
},
{
"word": "libēns"
},
{
"word": "cupidus"
},
{
"word": "impiger"
},
{
"word": "aspīrāns"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"subtle"
],
"links": [
[
"subtle",
"subtle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "misericors"
},
{
"word": "mītis"
},
{
"word": "tranquillus"
},
{
"word": "placidus"
},
{
"word": "quiētus"
},
{
"word": "clēmēns"
}
],
"glosses": [
"severe, violent, cruel, hot"
],
"links": [
[
"severe",
"severe"
],
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
],
[
"hot",
"hot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "violēns"
},
{
"word": "trux"
},
{
"word": "ferōx"
},
{
"word": "immānis"
},
{
"word": "efferus"
},
{
"word": "ferus"
},
{
"word": "crūdēlis"
},
{
"word": "sevērus"
},
{
"word": "acerbus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"penetrating, piercing"
],
"links": [
[
"penetrating",
"penetrating"
],
[
"piercing",
"piercing"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"three-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.kɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.t͡ʃer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"la:Personality",
"la:Smell",
"la:Sound",
"la:Taste",
"la:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acernus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "acirón"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "auró"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "acero"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "érable"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "acero"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ácer"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "arțar"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ácere"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "arce"
},
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "Acer"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"id": "noun",
"title": "acer"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Same as Etymology 1, with reference to multi-pointed leaves.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aceris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "acer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aceris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acerī",
"links": [
[
"acerī",
"aceri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aceribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aceribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "acera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acer/acer<3.N>"
},
"expansion": "acer n (genitive aceris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acer/acer<3.N>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"maple tree"
],
"links": [
[
"maple",
"maple"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.kɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.t͡ʃer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ئاجەر",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ar": "ئاجەر"
},
"expansion": "acer (Arabic spelling ئاجەر)",
"name": "kmr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ecer"
}
],
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish 2-syllable words",
"Northern Kurdish adjectives",
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of ecer"
],
"links": [
[
"ecer",
"ecer#Northern_Kurdish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːˈd͡ʒɛɾ/"
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"etymology_text": "See acier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acer oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "acers",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "acer oblique singular, m (nominative singular acers)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "acier"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fro:Metals"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of acier"
],
"links": [
[
"acier",
"acier#Old_French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "enm:aker"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"field\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"field\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"drive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éǵros\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*akraz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*akr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"æcer\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"aker\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Welsh\", \"term\" : \"acer\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cy\" }\" data-lang=\"cy\" data-title=\"acer\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "enm",
"3": "aker"
},
"expansion": "Middle English aker",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English aker.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aceri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "acer",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hacer",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "aceri"
},
"expansion": "acer f (plural aceri)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with etymon",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms borrowed from Middle English",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle English",
"Welsh terms derived from Old English",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ- (drive)",
"cy:Units of measure"
],
"glosses": [
"acre"
],
"links": [
[
"acre",
"acre"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cyfair"
},
{
"word": "erw"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈakɛr/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈakar/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈakɛr/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "acer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for acer meaning in All languages combined (22.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'acer oblique singular or', originally 'acer oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"acer"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "acer",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'acer oblique singular or', originally 'acer oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"acer"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "acer",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'acer oblique singular or' in 'acer oblique singular, m (nominative singular acers)'",
"path": [
"acer"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "acer",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: acer/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"acer"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "acer",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: acer/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"acer"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "acer",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.